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NMR Studies in Hexaborides Diplomarbeit in experimenteller Festkörperphysik.

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Results

In figure [*] we display 1/T1(T/H) measured at the Boron sites of SrB6 with different external fields from 0.58 T to 7.56 T. As already discussed SrB6 enters a metallic state at low temperatures and one would expect a Korringa-type relaxation mechanism which would show up in a linear temperature-dependence of the relaxation rate 1/T1. But instead one measures a very different behaviour, including two different temperature régimes with a field dependent crossover temperature T</I>B between 0.5 K and 10 K. Above T</I>B, 1/T1 shows a slightly decreasing, but almost constant temperature dependence of 1/T1. The relaxation rate decreases faster for low fields than for high fields. Below T</I>B the relaxation rate decreases very rapidly. Note that in the crossover régime the nuclear spin of 11B in SrB6 relaxes even faster than it does in LaB6 in spite of the much higher electron density in that metallic compound.


  
Figure: The temperature and field dependence of the 11B spin lattice relaxation rate 1/T1 in SrB6. The temperature in the plot is scaled with the applied field, in order to illustrate that T</I>B/H seems to be a constant.
\includegraphics[width=12cm]{eps_figures/inverseT1v.s.ToverH.eps}

The ratio T</I>B/H, where H denotes the strength of the external field, is a constant and $\approx 1$ K/T.

In figure [*] we display 1/T1(H) measured at the 11B sites in CaB6 at a field of 5.2 T. The data coincides with the relaxation rate measured in SrB6; the same effects show up and we measure again $T_\mathrm{B}/H \approx 1$. The deviation towards low temperatures could be artificial because the data in SrB6 was taken with a shorter comb such that we were in the crossover regime between slow and fast irradiation. Therefore we can only guarantee the self-consistency of the SrB6 data at very low temperatures, but not the complete equivalence to the measurements in CaB6.


  
Figure: The temperature dependence of the 11B spin lattice relaxation rate 1/T1 in CaB6. The spin-lattice relaxation rate of CaB6 seems to coincide with that of SrB6.
\includegraphics[width=12cm]{eps_figures/CaB6;T1-1.vs.T;plot.eps}


next up previous contents
Next: Spectra Up: B Spin-Lattice Relaxation Previous: Experimental
  
Advances in Solid State Physics 46 (Gebundene Ausgabe)
von Rolf Haug
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